given是什么意思:作為介詞,given的中文意思為“鑒于”、“考慮到”;作為形容詞,given的中文意思為“已經(jīng)安排好的”、“所述的”、“特定的”;作為名詞,given的中文意思為“假設(shè)事實(shí)”;作為動(dòng)詞,given的中文意思為“交給”、“贈(zèng)與”、“提供”。
given的中文意思及用法介紹
1、當(dāng)given作為介詞時(shí),意為鑒于;考慮到。
例句:They were to meet at a given time and place.
他們要在規(guī)定的時(shí)間和地點(diǎn)會(huì)晤。
We can find out how much money is spent on food in any given period.
我們可以查明在特定時(shí)間內(nèi)花在食物上的錢(qián)有多少。
Write down the sort of thing you would like to do, given the opportunity...
寫(xiě)下有機(jī)會(huì)的話你想做的事情。
2、當(dāng)given作為形容詞時(shí),意為已經(jīng)安排好的;規(guī)定的;指定的;所述的;特定的。
例句:Given her interest in children, teaching seems the right job for her.
考慮到她喜歡孩子,教書(shū)看來(lái)是很適合她的工作。
In chess there are typically about 36 legal moves from any given board position...
在國(guó)際象棋中,一般來(lái)說(shuō)從棋盤(pán)任何位置都可以移動(dòng)大約36步。
I am not very given to emotional displays.
我不習(xí)慣表露自己的感情。
3、當(dāng)given作為名詞時(shí),意為假設(shè)事實(shí)。
例句:You're going to have to learn to give and take.
你們必須學(xué)會(huì)互相遷就。
Children under 16 cannot give consent to medical treatment.
16歲以下的兒童不得自行同意接受治療。
4、當(dāng)given作為動(dòng)詞時(shí),意為給;交給;贈(zèng)送;贈(zèng)與;送給;(為某人)提供,供給,供應(yīng)。
例句:Give me one good reason why I should help you.
我為什么要幫你?給我一個(gè)充分的理由。
We don't usually give presents to people at work.
我們一般不給在職職工送禮。
People often give very different accounts of the same event.
人們常常對(duì)同一件事的敘述大為不同。
I could give you any number of reasons for not going.
我可以給你許多不去的理由。