deputy和vice的區(qū)別：中文含義不同、詞性不同、用法不同。deputy可作名詞和形容詞，含義為“副手”、“代理”、“警官”、“副的”；vice可作名詞和介詞，含義為“惡習(xí)”、“墮落”、“不道德行為”、“老虎鉗”、“代替”。
一、deputy的含義及用法
deputy主要用作名詞和形容詞，意為副手;代理;副職;(某些國(guó)家的)議員;(美國(guó)協(xié)助地方治安官辦案的)警官；副的。
例句：Who has she designated her deputy?
她委任了誰(shuí)為她的副手？
By convention the deputy leader was always a woman.
按慣例，這一領(lǐng)導(dǎo)職務(wù)的副職總是由女性擔(dān)任。
I'm acting as deputy till the manager returns.
我在經(jīng)理回來(lái)之前代行他的職務(wù)。
They opposed her nomination to the post of Deputy Director.
他們反對(duì)任命她為副主任。
I decided to put in for a job as deputy secretary.
我決定申請(qǐng)副書記一職。
The president appealed to deputies to approve the plan quickly.
總統(tǒng)呼吁議員盡快通過(guò)這一方案。
He plans to delegate more authority to his deputies
他打算把更多的權(quán)力交給副手。
二、vice的含義及用法
vice主要用作名詞和介詞，意為惡習(xí);邪惡;墮落;(與性或毒品有關(guān)的)罪行;惡行;不道德行為;臺(tái)鉗;老虎鉗；代替。
例句：Hooker didn't squander his money on flashy cars or other vices
胡克沒(méi)有將自己的錢浪費(fèi)在豪華轎車或其他惡習(xí)上。
You can cruise from Cairo to Aswan or vice versa.
你可以乘船從開(kāi)羅游覽到阿斯旺，也可以從阿斯旺游覽到開(kāi)羅。
His vice president also had to resign in disgrace
他的副總統(tǒng)也被迫不光彩地辭去職務(wù)。
His nominee for vice president was elected only after a second ballot
他提名的副總統(tǒng)在兩輪投票后才當(dāng)選。
The vice president said the cartoonist has a personal vendetta against him
副總裁說(shuō)那個(gè)漫畫家和他有私怨。
They parade their virtuous beliefs and hide their vices
他們大秀美德并掩蓋自己的罪惡。
