there be 和have的區(qū)別:there be句型中文翻譯為“有”,但它實際是表示某個時間或某個地方存在某人或某物;have中文翻譯為“有、顯示出、帶有”等,表示擁有某人或某物,主語一般是人。
一、there be的含義及用法
there be中文翻譯為有,表示某個時間或某個地方“存在”某人或某物。
例句:How can there be things as such?
哪會有這種事?
Could there be a mountain more precipitous than this?
山之險峻,寧有逾此?
Could there be something in what he said?
他的話會不會有些道理呢?
Will there be anything else? — If there is, we'll let you know.
還有什么其他的嗎?——如果有的話,我們會通知你的。
There must be a way around the problem.
肯定有解決這個問題的辦法。
There would be some benefit, however indirect, to the state.
國家會得到一些利益,不管有多少。
二、have的含義及用法
have作為動詞,意為有;持有;占有;由…組成;顯示出,帶有(性質、特征)。
例句:He had a new car and a boat.
他有一輛新車和一條船。
In 1999 the party had 10 000 members.
這個黨在1999年時擁有1萬名黨員。
The ham had a smoky flavour.
這火腿散發(fā)著一種煙熏的香味。
Surely she didn't have the nerve to say that to him?
她一定沒有膽量跟他這樣說吧?
Do you have a client named Peters?
你們有一位名叫彼得斯的客戶嗎?
Have you got time to call him?
你有時間給他打電話嗎?
We have a duty to care for the refugees.
我們有義務關懷這些難民。